Other diseases

Migraine is a chronic disease of global concern, regardless of socio-economic and cultural background. It most often and intensely affects

Recent studies revealed that non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) play a crucial role in pathophysiological processes involved in diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) that

Microglial activation and melatonin protection have been reported in diabetic retinopathy (DR). Whether melatonin could regulate microglia to protect the

In type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and its related disorders like obesity, the abnormal protein processing, oxidative stress and proinflammatory

Purpose of review: We present a review of research on the role of melatonin in the management of sleep and circadian

Background and aims: Melatonin is a ubiquitous hormone produced not only by the pineal gland but also by other organs and

The serotonergic pathway may impact the pathogenesis and the course of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs). The aim of this study

Understanding the neurobiological underpinnings of depressive disorder constitutes a pressing challenge in the fields of psychiatry and neurobiology. Depression represents

Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is a chronic widespread pain syndrome that is accompanied by fatigue, sleep disturbances, anxiety, depression, lack of

Despite advances in obstetric and neonatal care, challenges remain in early identification of neonates with encephalopathy due to hypoxia-ischemia who

The importance of time is ever prevalent in our world, and disruptions to the normal light/dark and sleep/wake cycle have

Cardiovascular disease is the cause of physical infirmity and thousands of deaths annually. Typically, during heart failure, cardiomyocyte mitochondria falter

Melatonin is a ubiquitous molecule found in living organisms, ranging from bacteria to plants and mammals. It possesses various properties,

The marked drop in the frequency of Helicobacter pylori infection resulting from the use of antibiotics and potent anti-acid medications

Aging-associated osteoporosis is frequently seen in the elderly in clinic, but efficient managements are limited because of unclear nosogenesis. The

Melatonin's effectiveness as an anxiolytic medication has been confirmed in adults; however, its efficacy in a paediatric population is unclear.

Cartilage is a relatively simple connective tissue that plays a variety of roles in the human body, including joint support

Renal fibrosis, a major risk factor for kidney failure, can lead to chronic kidney disease (CKD) and is caused by

Secreted by the pineal gland to regulate the circadian rhythm, melatonin is a powerful antioxidant that has been used to

Sleep disorders and circadian dysregulation appear to be associated with primary headache disorders.